中东剧变下的中国外交——利益与政策的视角

China's Diplomacy in the Context of the Turmoil of the Middle East: From the Perspective of Interests and Policies

中国的国家发展战略与国际定位以及中东地区的战略地位,决定了中国在中东地区的战略利益主要是经济发展利益,而非地缘政治利益。中国在应对中东剧变中既坚持了中国外交的原则性立场,展现了中国作为负责任大国的国家形象,同时又采取了符合实际需要的灵活性方法,有力维护了中国的国家利益。中东变局是对中国外交的一次重大考验,更是一次重要提升。

China's strategic interests in the Middle East are decided by its national development strategy and international positioning.China's major interest in that region is the economic development,rather than geopolitical interest.In response to the Middle East turmoil,China not only adheres to the principled position of China's diplomacy,which displays a national image as a responsible country,but has taken flexible tactics to meet the actual needs,which effectively safeguards China's national interests.The turmoil in the Middle East is a major test for,and an important upgrading of,China's diplomacy.