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小儿闭塞性细支气管炎16例诊疗分析

The medical analysis about 26 cases of Obliterative Bronchiolitis in children
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摘要 目的探讨小儿闭塞性细支气管炎(BO)的临床、影像学及病毒学特点。方法对我科2007年1月到2012年1月诊断的BO患儿临床资料进行回顾性分析,特别是患儿的病毒及影像学的分析。结果本组患儿在病情稳定后均出院,但治疗效果并不佳,另所有患儿均在规定时间内进行复查,复查结果依然不理想,仅有5例患儿表现为好转。结论 BO的正确诊断主要依据为典型的临床表现、肺部HRCT和肺功能以及病毒分类,而对于BO的治疗目前没有特效药物,但是依靠常规治疗,对于症状的缓解还是有效的。 Objective Talk about the clinical, radiological and virological characteristics based on Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO). Methods BO children with clinical data were retrospectively analyzed in our department from January 2007 to January 2012, especially children with the virus and imaging analysis. Results This group of patients were discharged from hospital in stable condition, but the treatment effect was poor, and the other patients were review in the specified time, the review of the results are still unsatisfactory, the performance only five cases of children became the better. Conclusion BO correct diagnosis depends mainly on the typical clinical presentation, pulmonary HRCT and lung function; the main clinical manifestations of chronic cough, wheezing as the most important features.The lung HRCT main Mosaic perfusion levy; Lung function mainly as obstructive ventilatory dysfunction. In addition BO virological examination in the diagnosis can not be ignored.
作者 饶章永
出处 《中国实用医药》 2012年第34期36-37,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 闭塞性细支气管炎 小儿 临床特点 诊断方法 Bronchiolitis obliterans Children Clinical Features Treatment
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参考文献7

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