景观生态学在土地整理项目中的应用研究——以武汉市蔡甸区消泗等2个乡镇基本农田土地整理项目为例

Study on the Ecology Landscape Application in Land Consolidation Projects ——Taking the Basic Farmland Consolidation in Xiaosi Village Caidian District Wuhan for Example

我国目前以增加耕地面积、提高耕地质量为主要目标的土地整理项目传统规划设计已不能满足于生态环境保护和实现土地可持续利用的要求,运用景观生态学指导土地整理项目规划设计,调整项目区农业景观生态系统的结构,对项目区进行景观生态建设,提高系统的生物生产能力、生态环境服务功能和文化服务功能,对我国开展可持续性土地整理的理论研究和实践操作具有重要的参考价值。

With sustainable land consolidation gaining momentum, the traditional planning and design which target at increasing the quality and quantity of farmland cannot meet the demands of protecting the environment and sustainably using the land. Landscape ecology, however, could serve as the guideline of land consolidation, the agricultural landscape ecosystems of project areas should be restructured and these could can be landscape eco-constructed. In this way, increased productivity of creatures in the system, and enhanced ecological environment and cultural service could be foreseen. This thesis could be of some reference value for the theoretical research and practice in sustainable land consolidation of our country.