新农村背景下江西省农民体育行为现状与对策

Sports Behavior and Countermeasures of Farmers in Jiangxi Province under the Background of New Countryside

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实地调查、访谈等研究方法,对江西省新农村背景下农民体育行为现状进行调查分析。结果显示:江西省农民的体育健身活动较少,反映出我省的农村体育亟待发展。经济因素是制约农民参加体育锻炼的主要客观因素。笔者认为解决对策为:以将国家的体育政策法规落到实处、体育传播媒介的大力宣传为前提,因地制宜,以体育竞赛活动制度化为契机,以增加财政支出为财力保障,以当地体育教师和下乡的大学生志愿者组成的体育社会指导队伍为人力保障,满足体育锻炼的需要。切实发挥体育在社会主义新农村建设中的积极作用。

To investigate and analyze the status of farmers＇ Sports Behavior in Jiangxi Province under the background of new countryside by adopting research methods such as documentation method, questionnaire method, field survey, interview and so on. The results show that the farmers in Jiangxi Province have Physical fitness activities less, which reflects Urgent development of rural sports. Economy is the main objective factor that restricts farmers to take part in physical exercises. The writer thinks that the solution is to take putting national policy and regulations into effect and energetically promotion by media in sports communication a precondition, adjust measures to local conditions, take the opportunity of the systematic sports competition, take fiscal expenditure increase as the financial guarantee, take local P.E. teachers and volunteer college students who work in the countryside as talent guarantee and satisfy the needs of physical exercises, and make full use of physical education in the building of a new socialist countryside.