论竞速滑动类运动项目的“平衡自如与滑行驰骋”之畅——基于运动项目娱人致趣原理的研究

Delight of Balance with Ease and Strive for Sliding of Speed Sliding Sports Events:Based on Entertainment and Amusement Principle in Sports Events

采用文献分析和体验式问卷调查的方法,以休闲哲学为视角,提炼出该类运动过程中致人乐趣的核心要素。提出参与者通过调控身体重心,利用自身较小的动作用力获得超乎寻常的速度和位移,体验"平衡自如与滑行驰骋"之畅的运动感受,是该类运动过程中致人快乐和兴趣的源泉,并对教学训练过程中有效利用该原理提出了建议。

It is in the current situation that there is lack of principles of entertainment and amusement in the textbooks or traditional theories for the speed sliding sports events like skating,skiing and speed roller skating.By means of literature analysis and experiential questionnaire,the authors extract the central elements of delighting people for these sports on the perspective of philosophy of leisure and thereafter present that the source of entertaining delight is from the participants when they feel the balance with ease as well as the strive for sliding by controlling their weight and gaining extraordinary speed and shift with little strength.The article also puts forward some suggestions on how to use this principle effectively during teaching and training.