社会化进程中身份团体与城市空间的协商——以2011年昆明市开斋节为切入点

The Negotiation of Identity Group and Urban Space in the Social Process——to take the Ramadan as example

在新的时空背景下,尽管由于经济主导的发展片面性难以被打破,但是随着国家和社会综合性提升诉求的强化,包括宗教信仰在内的文化同样被提上了发展日程。社会化进程的推进,已使城市中的宗教文化日趋采取与城市空间"协商"的方式而延展生命力。回族作为伊斯兰文化的承载体,因宗教信仰确立的"界限实体"的角色而使自身与文化传统逻辑紧密相扣,也因政治经济发展之需而让自身转换成为顺应城市之趋的某种"身份团体"。由于发起与参与角色的多元性,当下的开斋节在形式与内容上,已俨然构成一桩独特的历史事件。开斋节的举办在价值意义上难免遭遇在社会生活多面向交聚的十字路口,而陷入错综复杂的境况之中。

In the new ear, though the one-sided economical development has broken, with the intensity of state and society, the culture including the religion is advancing. The social process that is promoting has the urban religion culture taking the way of negotiation to extend the life. Hui people, as the carrier of the Islamic culture, because the religion establishes the role of ＂Limit entity＂ and makes itself connect with the traditional culture. Because of the multiple role to take part in, the content and form ofthe present Ramadan is consisting ofthe special event. The held ofthe Ramadan is undergoing the intersection in the value, but falls into the complex the situation.