高职教育应突出三基在解决生产实际问题中的应用

Application of Basics in Solving Practical Problems Should Be Emphasized in Higher Vocational Education

为培养高素质技能型人才,高职教育应突出"三基"(基本概念、基本理论、基本方法)在解决生产实际问题中的应用.阐述了"三基"在人才培养方案中的应有位置,以及对培养学生基本科学文化素养、逻辑思维能力、可持续发展能力的重要作用.提出除了在培养方案中应为基础理论课、专业基础课和专业课安排必需的学时外,在教学过程中还应当突出基本概念的清晰性和准确性、基本理论的应用、用基本方法解决生产实际问题.

In order to cultivate higher quality skill-oriented talents and make graduates have stronger sustainable development ability, apphcation of three basics （basic concept, basic theo ry and basic method） in solving practical problems should be emphasized in higher vocational ed- ucation）. This paper discusses the important role of three basics in talent training scheme and its influence on graduates＂ ability of logical thinking, analyzing problems and solving problems. Based on that, it puts forward that besides necessary class hours for basic theory courses, spe- cialized basic courses and specialized courses in training plan, we should pay attention to the clearness of basic concepts, application of basic theories and solving practical problems with basic methods in teaching process.