农业知识产权的定位及界定标准

Positioning and Defining Standards of Agricultural Intellectual Property Rights

农业知识产权的科学定位是深入研究农业知识产权、构建农业知识产权理论体系的基本前提。在知识产权制度下,依据农业知识产权客体"自我复制性"与其他知识产权客体"可复制性"的本质区别,可以将农业知识产权定位为农业领域生命形式的知识产权。通过客体标准和技术标准将农业知识产权界定为与农业生物遗传资源密切相关的知识产权。

The scientific definition of agricultural intellectual property rights is the premise of further investigating and theoretical system constructing.Under this system,according to the distinction between ＂self-duplication＂ of agricultural intellectual property right and ＂duplication＂ of other intellectual property right objects,we can define agricultural intellectual property right as the intellectual property right of life form in agriculture＇s domain.With the object standards and the technical standards,we can define the agricultural intellectual property right as the intellectual property rights which are closely related to biotic genetic resources of agriculture.