“杭派文化”的海岸带文化特征探究

An Exploration on the Coastal Identity of Hangzhou Local Culture

历史上,杭州文化特指西湖文化,以婉约精致为特征。随着时代的推进",杭派文化"的概念随着"大杭州"地域的形成也逐渐成型。其内涵包括西湖文化、运河文化和钱塘江文化三部分。杭派文化将在西湖文化基础上,逐步形成大气开放与婉约精致和谐一体的新型现代地域文化。然而,就杭州文化的时间和空间发展而言,上述"杭派文化"的表示遗漏了杭州地理上一个重要的组成空间,即萧山沙地等钱塘江入海口的文化沉淀,该区域生存状态的特殊性及其孕育的具有"海岸带"区域特色的文化风貌显示出江南文化与东海海洋文化兼具的特点。

Historically, Hangzhou culture refers in particular to the West Lake culture which features the gracefulness and exquisiteness. With the development of the society, Hangzhou culture consists of the West Lake culture, the Jinghang Canal culture and the Qiantang River culture. Hangzhou local culture will come into being a new regional opening one based on the traditional one. However, In the case of its time and space, the above-mentioned Hangzhou local culture has omitted an important regional part of Hangzhou, that is to say, Xiaoshan sandy land culture, which reflects much features of the estuary of the Qiantang River. The speciality of its regional living conditions and the lifestyles and customs there from its coastal features reveal both the Jiang nan style and the East-sea style.