从《说文解字·鱼部》看中国古代的鱼文化

The Ancient Fish Culture of China Interpreted by the Fish Radical Chinese Characters in Paraphrasing Texts and Words of Shuo Wen Jie Zi

《说文解字》共收"鱼"部字103个。以《说文解字》所收录的鱼部字为依据,通过形义联系以及传世文献的佐证来探索中国古代的鱼文化。研究发现,随着捕鱼技术的进步和渔业产量的增加,古人不仅对鱼类品种的认识逐渐增多,而且开始积累鱼类分类认识,并带来了丰富的鱼类饮食文化。所有这些都构成了中国古代鱼文化的重要内涵。

There are 103 characters in fish radical Chinese characters in Paraphrasing Texts and Words of Shuo Wen Jie Zi. According to the clue of the structure and meanings of the characters, this article seeks to explore the ancient Chinese fish culture. According to the research, with the continuous improvement of fishing technology and increasing fish production, the ancients learn more and more kinds of fish. And the classification of fish and plentiful fish food culture appeared in the ancient times. All of these constitute an important part of Chinese fish culture.