心理干预对56例不稳定型心绞痛并抑郁患者疗效的影响

Influence of psychological intervention on curative effect of 56 patients with unstable angina pectoris combined with depression

目的探讨心理护理干预对不稳定型心绞痛并抑郁患者心功能的影响。方法将本院收治的112例不稳定型心绞痛并抑郁患者随机均分为两组,对照组采取常规药物治疗,观察组在此基础上予以心理干预,比较两组抑郁改善情况及心绞痛疗效。结果观察组经治疗护理后抑郁自评量表评分及汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分均显著低于治疗护理前(P<0.05),两组比较,观察组抑郁改善情况明显优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组心绞痛疗效总有效率为91.07%,明显优于对照组的71.43%(P<0.01)。结论对不稳定型心绞痛并抑郁患者实施有效的心理干预可明显改善患者的抑郁状态,提高患者的心功能。

Objective To discuss the influence on curative effect of psychological intervention on cardio-pulmonary function of 56 patients with unstable angina pectoris combined with depression. Methods One hundred and twelve patients with unstable angina pectoris combined with depression in our hospital were selected and divided into two groups, control group was given conventional medical treatment, observation group was given psychological intervention based on the treatment of control group, depression improve condition and curative effect of angina pectoris of two groups were compared. Results Scores of depression self rating scale and hamilton depression rating for depression of observation group after treatment and nursing were lower than that before treatment and nursing （P 0.05）, depression improve condition of observation group was better than that of control group （P 0.05）; the total effect rate of angina pectoris was 91.07%, which was better than that of control group （71.43%） （P 0.01）. Conclusion Effective psychological intervention used in patients with unstable angina pectoris combined with depression can improve the depressive state, and improve the heart function.