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法舒地尔治疗蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛临床观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨盐酸法舒地尔治疗蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛的疗效和安全性。方法选择44例经CT确诊的蛛网膜下腔出血患者,随机分为2组。治疗组22例,将盐酸法舒地尔30 mg加入生理盐水100 mL中静脉滴注,1 d 2次,连用14 d。对照组22例,尼莫地平10 mg加入生理盐水50mL中静脉微量泵输入,1 d 2次,连续使用14 d。经颅多普勒超声(TCD)观察用药前、用药后7,14 d主要血管血流情况;脑CT观察用药前、用药后7,14 d头部有无新的梗死灶。结果治疗组有效率为95.5%,对照组有效率为68.2%,治疗组的疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.05),2组不良反应均较轻微。结论盐酸法舒地尔是一种新型抗脑血管痉挛药物,副作用少,治疗和预防脑血管痉挛疗效好,安全可靠。
作者 徐坚 黄丽芳
机构地区 古田县医院
出处 《基层医学论坛》 2012年第34期4527-4528,共2页 The Medical Forum
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