论中国近代社会爱国主义思潮的兴起和发展

On the Rise and Development of Patriotism Trend in Modern Chinese Society

爱国主义一直是中华民族的优良传统。现代意义的"国家主义"却是伴随着中国近代社会空前的民族危机逐渐明晰,爱国主义思潮也成为中国近代社会的主要思潮,随着一次次民族危机的加深,爱国主义促使着中华儿女进行了一次次救亡运动,从洋务运动到维新变法、再到辛亥革命直至五四爱国运动,爱国主义团结和鼓舞了无数爱国仁人志士为探索民族救亡道路进行了不屈不挠的斗争。

Patriotism has been always the fine traditions of the Chinese nation.The nationalism with the modern meaning is gradually clear with China＇s modern society＇s unprecedented national crisis,the patriotism trend has become the main trend in modern China society,with the deepening of national crisis again,the patriotism promoted the Chinese people to save our country and nation from the westernization movement to the reform movement,and then to the Xinhai Revolution,until the May 4th patriotic movement,during the course of them the patriotism united and inspired countless patriotic people with lofty ideals to explore the national road through the indomitable struggle.