吉林省粮食生产地域城乡空间统筹研究

Study on Overall Planning of Urban and Rural Space in Grain Producing Area of Jilin Province

长期以来我国粮食生产地域存在的"产粮大省、经济穷省"、农民收入增长缓慢、农民种粮积极性受到严重挫伤等问题始终没有得到妥善解决。同时,受地方利益驱使的招商引资与城镇建设大量蚕食耕地的状况日益突出。以城乡用地空间统筹为视角,以吉林省为例,分析粮食生产地域城乡空间统筹发展所面临的困境,基于耕地保护、农民收入水平提高与粮食主产区经济增长能力增强等目标的实现,系统分析粮食生产地域城乡空间统筹的实施路径。最后,提出我国北方经济落后的粮食主产区城乡空间统筹的地区模式。

It is an awkward situation for grain producing area in China, that there are many granary counties own poor county economies. How to speed up the famers＇ income growth or raise their enthusiasm to produce food puzzled the governments for quite some time. Worse, a lot of investments driven by local benefits and urban construction encroach on the high quality farmland. These all threatened the securities of grain production of the country. This paper, a case study of Jilin Province, is supposed to analysis the predicament of urban-rural integrative development in grain producing area from the space perception, and put forward the overall urban-rural space pattern and realization path based on the targets like food productions growth, farmer incomes increase, and economic growth capacity in grain producing area. This research is to present the pattern of the overall planning of urban and rural space for less developed major grain producing areas in north of China.