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RNA干扰的途径和机制 被引量:1

Pathway and Mechanism of RNA Interference
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摘要 RNA干扰(RNA interference,RNA)i是由双链RNA介导的序列特异的基因沉默现象,它在转录水平、转录后水平和翻译水平上阻断基因的表达,具有高效性和高特异性的特点.现就RNAi的两种途径:小干扰RNA和微小RNA的特点和机制作一综述. RNA interference(RNAi)is sequence-specific gene silencing phenomena mediated by double-stranded RNA,and it can block gene expression at the level of transcription,post-transcription and translation,with high efficiency and high specificity.The characteristics and mechanisms of the two pathways of RNAi,including short interfering RNA and microRNA,are reviewed in this paper.
出处 《昆明医科大学学报》 CAS 2012年第11期148-151,共4页 Journal of Kunming Medical University
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30872353)
关键词 RNA干扰 小干扰RNA 微小RNA RNA interference Short interfering RNA MicroRNA
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参考文献23

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