基于创新能力培养的机械设计实验教学改革

Based on Innovation Ability of Teaching Reform of Mechanical Design Experiment

培养大学生的工程实践能力和创新能力是当前高等教育的重要任务,机械设计实验是提高工科大学生创新能力的重要环节。针对当前高校机械设计实验教学中普遍存在的问题,提出"以学生为主体,以教师为主导"的实验教学模式,建构知识和能力并重的多层次实验教学体系,为培养学生的创新意识打下坚实的基础。

Cultivation of College Students＇ engineering practice ability and innovative ability is the important task of high education, mechanical design experiment is to improve the engineering students＇ innovative ability is the important link, in view of the current university experimental teaching of mechanical design universal existence question, proposed a ＂student-centered, teacher-led＂ teaching model, construction of knowledge and ability both the multi-level experimental teaching system, to cultivate students＇ innovative consciousness and lay a solid foundation.