美国经济现代化与社会转型的原因

Analysis on Economic Modernization and Social Transformation in the United States

工业化、经济现代化在一国的社会转型中起决定性作用。美国是由发展中国家步入发达国家行列的,在现代化之初,美国具有发展中国家的主要特征,同时也有一些得天独厚的条件。美国工业化的特点,国内市场体系的建立,充分发展的要素市场以及工农业并举的现代化道路四个方面展现了美国经济社会现代化的基本内涵,揭示了美国社会成功转型的经验及教训。

Industrialization and Economic modernization play a decisive role in a country＇s social transformation. From developing countries into the ranks of developed countries, in the beginning of the modern, it has the main features of the developing countries, but also some unique conditions. The four characteristics of American industrialization：the establishment of a domestic market system, the full development of factor markets, as well as industry and agriculture simultaneously modern road, show the basic connotation of economic and social modernization in the United States, and reveal the experience and lessons of the successful transformation of American society.