摘要
本文首先论述了内燃机在工业交通各领域的广泛应用以及内燃机节能的必要性和重大意义。其次对涡轮增压内燃机进行全面(火用)分析,(火用)平衡和(火用)效率的计算。最后对如何进一步减少(火用)损失进行探讨,指出了提高内燃机(火用)效率的途径。
On this paper,theauthor discussed the wide application in the fie-ld of industry and traffic as well as the important meaning in the field of savingenergy of internal combustion engine. Besides, the exergy analysis of turbochargedinternal combustion engine and the calculation of exergy equalibrium and efficiencywere presented. Finally, the author pointed out how to decrease exergy loss and to increaseexergy efficiency of turbocharged internal combustion engine.
关键词
涡轮增压
内燃机
YONG
YONG效率
exergy
exergy efficiency
turbocharged internal combustion engine