印度对印尼的软实力外交与两印关系新发展

Indian-Indonesian Relations and Indian's Soft Power in Indonesia

软实力外交在国际关系领域发挥着独特作用。20世纪90年代,印度提出了"东向政策",印尼被列为"东向政策"实施中的一个重要战略伙伴。在新战略伙伴关系的框架内,印度对印尼开展了全方位的软实力外交,在非常重视包括文化外交、公共外交等内容的软性权力拓展的同时,还"巧妙"地将硬权力"软"使用,在政治、经济、安全等领域深化与印尼的伙伴关系合作。软实力外交推动了印度"东向战略"的实施和目标的实现,使两印之间的新战略伙伴关系具备了更多实质性内容。

The implementation of ＂Look East Policy＂ （LEP） which had been put forward in 1991 promotes the o- verall development of the relationship between India and ASEAN. Indonesia, the biggest country in ASEAN, is an important strategic partner of India. In recent years, Indian-Indonesian relations have been in the trend of rapid de- velopment at the level of political, economic and security strategy. In the author＇s viewpoint, the rapid expansion of Indian-Indonesian relations implies that the competition of great powers in Indonesia has changed subtly and pursu- ing soft power and influence become a new game among the great powers.