从“童心说”看李贽的美学思想

On Li Zi's aesthetics viewed from his theory of children's mind

“童心说”是李贽美学思想的核心。本文主要叙述了“童心说”的主要内容以及李贽从“童心说”的观点出发 ,提倡“自然之为美”,反对“中和之为美”;主张无意为文 ,反对有意为文的美学思想。这些美学思想 ,开启了一代新思想和文学的新风尚 ,无论在理论上和创作上都产生过积极的影响。

The theory of children's mind is Li Zi's aestretics essence.This article expounds the main content of his theory of children's mind:sticking to that “beauty is natural”,but opposing to that upholding casual writing instead of delibrate writing.This aesthetic principle sets up a generation of new ideas and a new mode of literature,and has a positive influence upon both theories and writings.