大熊猫栖息地质量评价研究进展

Study on the quality evaluation of giant panda habitats

科学全面地评价大熊猫栖息地对掌握大熊猫栖息地质量状况,提出切实有效的保护措施具有重要意义。本研究收集、整理与大熊猫栖息地评价相关中英文文献共计119篇,阐述了大熊猫栖息地质量评价指标和评价指标整合分析方法,评价指标主要体现为非生物环境、生物环境、干扰和其他因素;评价指标整合分析方法主要体现在栖息地因子、植物群落多样性、景观格局及评价模型,最后提出了目前大熊猫栖息地评价存在的问题及解决对策,为今后更规范、更合理地开展大熊猫栖息地质量评估提供有效借鉴。

It plays an important role to evaluate giant panda habitat scientifically and comprehensively in getting the quality situation of giant panda habitat and proposing practical and effective protective measures. Total 119 literatures including both Chinese and English on the giant panda habitat evaluation were collected and sorted out, elaborating the evaluation index of giant panda habitat quality and integration analysis method of evaluation index. Evaluation indices were mainly embodied in the abiotic environment, biological environment, interference and other factors. Integration analysis method of evaluation index mainly reflect in habitat factors, plant community diversity, landscape pattern and evaluation models. Finally, the existing problems of panda habitat evaluation and solutions were put forward, providing effective reference for future more standard and reasonable quality evaluation of giant panda habitat.