中国企业技术融合模式的路径依赖

The Path Dependence of Enterprise Technology Integration in the Process of Marxism in China

技术融合是一个综合整合过程,它不仅仅是一种技术活动,也是企业技术创新活动中的一项基本行为。几十年来,中国企业技术融合在复制模仿、自主创新和合作开发中交织进行。这是在我国特定的国情下进行的企业行为,这项活动本身存在思维和习惯定势的影响,即路径依赖。路径依赖可以在实际生产中体现出规模效应、示范效应、协调效应以及适应性预期。虽然路径选择和使用在很大程度上制约了技术融合活动的顺利进行,但也会保持技术载体自身的特色,善加利用会创造出更大的效益。

Technology integration is a comprehensive integration process,it is not just a technical activity,but a basic behavior of enterprises＇ technological innovation activities.For decades,the Chinese enterprise technology integration intertwined carry out the copy to imitate,independent innovation and development of cooperation.This is corporate behavior in China＇s specific national conditions,this activity inherent in the thinking and habits set,namely,path dependence.Path dependence can be reflected in the actual production of scale,demonstration effects,coordination effects and adaptive expectations.Although the path selection and use of a large extent restricted the smooth progress of the technology integration activities,but also to maintain the characteristics of the technology carrier,put to good use to create greater efficiency.