期刊文献+

Experiment and Prediction of Fire Extinguishment with Water Mist in an Enclosed Room 被引量:2

Experiment and Prediction of Fire Extinguishment with Water Mist in an Enclosed Room
原文传递
导出
摘要 The correlation between oxygen concentration and fire temperature when fire was extinguished with water mist was theoretically studied. The Semenov theory was applied to analyze the critical condition when fire was extin- guished with water mist, from which the correlation could be obtained. The water mist experiments were carded out by varying the fire size, atomizer number, ceiling height, system pressure, and pre-burn time in an enclosed room. The oxygen concentration near the edge of the liquid pool and the fire temperature above the center of the liquid pool were measured. A comparison of the experimental data with the correlation was made under different conditions. The results showed that fire extinguishment was a stochastic process which could be affected by many factors. This theoretical model could predict the correlation between ftre temperature and oxygen concentration when fire was extinguished with water mist in an enclosed room and it can also be treated as a critical condition for fire extinguishment.
机构地区 School of Astronautics
出处 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第1期71-79,共9页 热科学学报(英文版)
关键词 water mist fire temperature oxygen concentration 灭火试验 细水雾 房间 封闭 预测 火灾温度 实验数据 临界条件
  • 相关文献

参考文献21

  • 1Alpert, R. L.: Incentives for use of misting sprays as a fire suppression flooding agent, In: Proc Water Mist Fire Suppression Workshop, NISTIR 5207, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, 31-35, (1993).
  • 2Hill, R. (3, Marker, T., Sarkos, C. P.: Evaluation and op- timization of an on board water spray fire suppression system in aircraft, In: Proc Water Mist Fire Suppression Workshop, NISTIR 5207, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, 93-103, (1993).
  • 3Ames, S. A., Purser, D. A., Fardell, P. J., Ellwood, J., Murrell, J., Andrew, S.: Cabin water sprays for fire sup- pression: an experimental evaluation, CAA paper 93009, Fire Research Station, Civil Aviation Authority, Bore- hamwood, UK, (1993).
  • 4Back, G G., Beyler, C. L., Hansen, R. A.: Quasi-steady- state model for predicting fire suppression in spaces pro- tected by water mist systems, Fire Saf J, 35, 327-362, (2000).
  • 5Quintiere, J. G., Rangwala, A. S.: A theory for flame ex- tinguishment based on flame temperature, Fire Mater, 28, 387-402, (2004).
  • 6Ishizuka, S., Tsuji, H.: An experimental study of effect of inert gas on extinction of laminar diffusion flames, In: Eighteenth Symp Combustion, the Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, 695-703, (1981).
  • 7Roberts, A. F., Quince, B. W.: A limiting condition for the burning of flammable liquids, Combust Flame, 20, 245-251, (1973).
  • 8Beyler, C.: A brief history of the prediction of flame ex- tinguishment based upon flame temperature, Fire Mater, 29, 425-427, (2005).
  • 9Weinberg, E J.: Combustion temperatures: the future? Nature, 239-283, (1971).
  • 10Rasbash, D. J.: Relevance of firepoint theory to the as- sessment of fire behavior of combustible materials, Int Symp Combustible Materials, Edinburgh University, Ed- inburgh, Scotland, 169-178, (1975).

同被引文献15

  • 1周华,朱畅,范明豪,杨华勇.高压旋芯喷嘴的雾化特性[J].农业机械学报,2006,37(1):63-66. 被引量:27
  • 2邓东,周华,杨华勇.新型细水雾灭火喷嘴的仿真及试验[J].机械工程学报,2006,42(12):122-127. 被引量:14
  • 3GB 4398-1999,手提式水型灭火器[S].
  • 4NFPA~ 750, Standard on Water Mist Fire Protection Sys- tems [ S ].
  • 5National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA, 2010. NDUBIZU C C, ANANTH R,TATEM P A, MOTEVALLI V. On Water Mist Fire Suppression Mechanisms in a Gaseous Diffu- sion Flame[J]. Fire Safety Journal,1998, (31) :253 -276.
  • 6ZHU N. Experimental Performance Evaluation of Water Mist Fire Suppression System [ D ]. Hangkong: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, 2008.
  • 7LIU Z G, KIM A K. A Review of Water Mist Suppression Technology: Part I Fundamental Studies [ J ]. Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, 2000, 10 ( 3 ) :32 - 50. .
  • 8LIU Z G, KIM A K. A Review of Water Mist Suppression Technology : Part II Application studies [ J ]. Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, 2001, 11 ( 1 ) :16 -42.
  • 9LIU Z G,KIM A K,CARPENTER D. A Study of Portable Wa- ter Mist Fire Extinguishers Used for Extinguishment of Multi- ple Fire Types [ J ]. Fire Safety Journal ,2007,41 ( 1 ) :25 - 42.
  • 10YOON S H, KIM D Y, KIM D K and KIM B H. Effect of Nozzle Geometry for Swirl Type Twin-fluid Water Mist Noz- zle on the Spray Characteristic [ J ]. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology,2011,25 (7) : 1761 - 1766.

引证文献2

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部