住房保障政策的国外文献及引申

The Foreign Literature Review of Housing Guarantee Policies and Its Extension

公共住房政策会对私人投资产生挤出效应;住房优惠券可能使私人租房市场价格大幅度上升,使住房保障政策的福利发生转移;鼓励家庭自有住房的政策又会产生大量的意外之财效应。对西方国家住房保障政策经济效应的分析表明,讨论各种住房政策孰优孰劣的问题实质上是一种误导,只有因地制宜,各种住房政策相互配合,才能使住房保障政策产生更大的政策效应。

The project-oriented housing policy may crowd out private investment,which may lead to the spatial mismatch of labor market;the tenant-oriented housing subsidies may cause a substantial increase in the price of the private rental market and transfer of housing guarantee policy benefits;and homeownership incentive policies will produce a large amount of windfall effect.Based on the review of the economic effects of housing guarantee policies,this study pointed out that the discussion of which housing policy is the best is essentially a misleading question,only according to local conditions,cooperate housing policies with each other,can they result in greater policy efficiency and fairness in the safeguards.