基于投入产出视角的江西省技术创新绩效评价

Evaluations of Technology Innovation Performance in Jiangxi Province Based on Input-output Perspective

从创新过程出发,分为一阶段法和二阶段法,建立一套技术创新绩效评价指标体系,运用DEA方法中的CCR模型并引入理想决策单元,同时考虑到绩效产出存在延迟滞后现象,将延迟时间取为2年,客观地分析和评价1999—2008年间江西技术创新发展的状况。研究表明,江西省的技术创新投入每年都在增加,且存在明显的技术进步,但是江西省的技术创新成果转化效率相对偏低,说明投入的资源并没有合理地配置和应用,没有较好地转化为先进技术。因此,目前对江西省而言,建设创新型省份的关键是要提高技术创新成果的转化效率。

Technological innovation is the source power of economic growth and economic development. The paper regards innovation progress as one stage and two stages, sets up an index system to evaluate the technical innovation performance and use DEA method to analyze and evaluate the technological innovation development of Jiangxi province impersonally by introducing the ideal DUM to research the data from 1999 to 2008. The Paper regards the delay time of the output as 2 years. The research shows that with the expanding input make distinct technical progress has been made, the technology innovation transfer rate is relatively lower. Because of the poor disposition and utilization of the available resources, there＇ s not good transformation to the advanced technology. Therefore, the crucial measure to set up innovation province is to set up the mechanism to introduce and cultivate the high -level technical personnel currently.