摘要
目的探讨520例人工心脏瓣膜置换术患者围手术期的护理干预措施。方法对520例患者进行术前心理护理、术前心功能维护、术后护理、健康教育等一系列护理方法。结果 520例患者术后心功能显著提高,临床症状明显缓解,无并发症的发生,均治愈出院。结论人工心脏瓣膜置换术是心脏瓣膜病最彻底的治疗方法,围手术期有效的护理干预能提高患者对治疗、护理的依从性,降低并发症的发生,促进患者更好的康复,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To discuss the nursing intervention measures during perioperative period in 520 cases of artificial heart valve replacement. Methods 520 patients underwent preoperative psychological nursing, preoperative heart function protection, postoperative nursing care and health education. Results All the patients were cured . The postoperative cardiac functions of all the patients were improved significantly, their clinical symptoms were alleviated apparently, and no complications occurred. Conclusion The prosthetic heart valve replacement is the most thorough treatment method for valvular heart disease. The perioperative nursing intervention can improve patients＇ compliance to treatment and nursing, reduce complications, prompt patients,s rehabilitation and improve patients＇ quality of life.
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2012年第6期451-453,共3页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
心脏瓣膜病
人工心脏瓣膜
围手术期
护理干预
Valvular heart disease
Artificial heart valve
Perioperative period
Nursing intervention
