媒介生物及媒介生物性疾病风险评估技术研究进展

Advances in research on risk assement technology for vectors and vector-borne diseases

风险评估技术越来越多地应用于媒介生物及媒介生物性疾病的控制工作中。该文系统论述了风险管理理论,从定性和定量的风险评估技术两个方面论述目前该领域的最新研究进展,重点介绍了风险评估矩阵、德尔菲法、数理统计及数学建模、地理信息系统等技术在该领域的应用,并对两种风险分析技术进行了比较。

Risk assessment technology is more and more wildly applied in the control of vectors and vector-borne diseases.This paper discusses the theory of risk management,and reviews the latest research advances in qualitative risk analysis and quantitative risk analysis,with emphasis on the application of risk assessment matrix,Delphi method,mathematical statistics,mathematical modeling,and geographic information system in this field,and compares the two risk analysis methods.