摘要
2011-2012年,对阿尔金山国家级自然保护区的鼠类天敌———食肉鸟兽开展专项调查。通过调查,初步查明了保护区内共分布有鼠类天敌27种,分属2纲3目7科17属,其中有国家一级保护动物5种,二级保护动物17种。赤狐为保护区首次记录物种。对主要天敌的种类、分布、食性和活动规律,以及对高原鼠兔防治的潜在作用进行了初步分析。藏狐和大鵟可以作为进一步开展天敌防治鼠害工作的目标物种。
A special investigation on carnivorous mammals and birds was carried out in the Altun Mountain National Nature Reserve in 2011--2012. Research found out total 27 kinds of predators on rodent pests belonging to 2 classes,3 orders,7 families,and 17 genera distributing in the protected areas. Among them there are 5 kinds of national first class protection animal and 17 kinds of national second class protection animal. The red fox(Vulpes vulpes)was first recorded from this region. The first analysis was carried out on varieties, distribution, feeding habits and the patterns of the main natural enemies and the potential role in controlling plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae) . Tibetan fox and Buzzard can be used as target species for a further natural enemies controlling pika project.
出处
《新疆农业大学学报》
CAS
2012年第6期474-477,共4页
Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University
基金
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203041)
关键词
猛禽
食肉兽
天敌
鼠害
高原鼠兔
raptor
carnivore
predators
rodent pest
plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae)