湖南泸溪方言的文白异读

On the Phenomenon of Literary Reading and Colloquial Reading of Luxi Dialect in Hunan Province

文白异读指的是同一个字有读书音和说话音的不同。它是语音发展的历史积淀。研究文白异读现象对于研究古音和考本字有很大的参考价值。湖南泸溪方言存在比较突出的文白异读现象。文章从声、韵、调等方面归纳性地分析了泸溪方言的文白异读,从语音的角度揭示出泸溪方言的历史变迁。

The literary reading and colloquial reading means that one word has its reading tone and speaking tone, Both of them are different and has diachronic accumulation. The present research is of great referential value for the study of the ancient tones and the original character. There are relatively prominent phenomena of literary reading and colloquial reading in Luxi dialect. This paper makes an inductive analysis of such phenomena from the aspects of sound, rhyme and tune and reveals the diachronic changes of Luxi dialect from the perspective of phonetics.