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血清可溶性CD40配体水平与缺血性脑卒中发生及复发的关系 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨血清可溶性CD40配体(solubleCD40ligand,sCD40L)与颈动脉斑块稳定性的相关性,及对缺血性脑卒中发生和复发的预测作用。方法对本院112例急性脑梗死患者及40例无卒中病史体检者采用ELISA法测定血清sCD40L水平,并对急性脑梗死患者复发情况进行随访。结果脑梗死组血清sCD40L水平[(3.82±1.03)ng/m1]高于对照组[(2.69±0.48)ng/ml,t=6.654,P〈0.01]。脑梗死组中不稳定斑块组血清sCIMOL水平[(4.62±1.23)ng/m1]高于稳定斑块组[(4.10±0.87)ng/m1);前两组均高于无斑块组[(3.19±0.57)ng/ml,F=13.139,P〈0.01]。脑梗死患者各组危险因素Logistic回归分析示,sCIMOL、男性构成比、高血压为不稳定斑块的危险因素(B=5.218,3.482,2.321,P〈0.01或P〈0.05;OR=184.525,32.536,10.182),sCIMOL水平对不稳定斑块影响显著(P〈0.01,OR=184.525,95%CI:5.741—5931.286)。脑梗死组一年内复发的患者其初发卒中时血清sCD40L水平[(5.87±0.67)ng/ml]高于未复发者[(3.67±0.87)ng/ml,t=3.667,P〈0.叭]。结论sCD40L、男性构成比、高血压为不稳定斑块的危险因素,血清sCD40L可能参与颈动脉粥样硬化斑块由稳定向不稳定性的方向发展,促进斑块破裂,引起缺血性脑卒中的发生和复发。测定血清sCIMOL水平对缺血性脑卒中不良事件有一定的预测作用。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2012年第12期1630-1632,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
基金 山西省卫生厅科技攻关计划项目(200822)
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参考文献8

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同被引文献24

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