苹果渣袋料栽培秀珍菇试验初报

A Preliminary Study of Cultivation in Bag with Apple Pomace on Pleurotus geesteranus

为有效利用农业废弃资源,使用苹果渣进行袋料栽培秀珍菇试验。根据栽培料中苹果渣比例的不同设置5个处理,以无苹果渣为对照。结果表明:栽培料中添加苹果渣可以加快秀珍菇菌丝生长速度,并提高其生物学转化率和产量。因此,将苹果渣作为替代料来生产秀珍菇切实可行。当栽培料中苹果渣含量为35%时,菌丝生长状况良好,生物学转化率和产量最高;当苹果渣含量为50%时,菌丝生长最快;当苹果渣含量超过65%时污染率过高。

An experiment of cultivation in bag with apple pomace on Pleurotus geesteranus for the effective utili- zation of agricultural waste resources. On the basis of different apple pomace proportion,it designed 5 treat- ments and the treatment without apple pomace as the control. The results showed that the addition of apple pomaee in cultivating material could make the growth of mycelium fast,improve the biological transfer rate and yield of Pleurotus geesteranus . So,it was feasible to product Pleurotus geesteranus with apple pomaee. When apple pomace in the cultivating material was 35 %, the growth status of mycelium was great, there was maximail with biological transfer rate and yield. When apple pomace in the material was 50% ,the growth speed of myee- lium was the fastest. There was high pollution rate when apple pornaee in the cultivating material was more than 65 %.