皖江城市带工业结构特征及优化路径

Industrial Structure Characteristics and Optimization Path in Wan-Jiang City Belt

皖江城市带工业结构霍夫曼系数整体下降,重工业化过程明显,呈南低北高分布;工业产业结构两极化趋势显著,差异较大;"合肥-芜湖-马鞍山"合意性趋同,其他6市工业结构趋异;工业优势行业突出,分工格局基本形成。为进一步优化皖江城市带工业结构,必须要加大政策支持优先主导产业和新兴产业,注重高新技术对传统工业的改造,发展中小企业形成产业集群,促进工业结构的轻型化和绿色化,扩大交通运输设施制造业规模,加快技术革新,促进家电行业发展。

The Hoffman coefficient of industrial structure in Wan-jiang city belt is overall declining,low in the south and high in the north,and the heavy industrialization process is obvious.Meanwhile,the polarization trend of industrial structure is remarkable and different.＂Hefei-Wuhu-Maanshan＂ is desirably converged,and the industrial structure of the other six cities is divergent.There are outstanding advantageous industries,and the division of labor pattern has basically formed.In order to optimize the industrial structure of Wan-jiang city belt,we should increase policy support for priorly leading and newly emerged industries,pay attention to transforming the traditional industry with high and new technology,develop small and medium sized enterprises to form industry cluster,promote the light and green industrial structure,expand the scale of transport facility manufacturing,speed up technological innovation and promote the development of household electrical appliance industry.