港口经营人留置权有关问题的探讨

Study on the Port Operators’Liens

港口作为海运的起点和终点,是国内外经济贸易活动的商品集散地和水陆联运的衔接点。货物的装卸、仓储是港口传统的功能。港口作业的货物量大、流动性强,服务对象多,涉及面广,每年无法收取港口作业费用对港口经营人已经并不鲜见,且金额较大。这给港口经营人带来很大的损失。因此,本文结合港口作业的特点对港口经营人行使留置权,保护港口作业的合法收入作些探讨,特别分析了港口经营人容易产生留置错误的一些现象,有助于港口业务的发展。

As the starting point and end point of sea transportation, port is the commodity distributing cen- ter and the vital part of supply chain of domestic and international economic. Cargo loading and unloading, and storage is the function of the traditional port. Port operations of large quantity of goods, liquidity is strong, the service object, involve wide. It is happend constantly that port operation cost is unable to charge in every year. Port operator said it was a large amount. This brings port operator big loss. Therefore, based on the characteris- tics of the port operations of port operator exercise lien, protect the port operations legal income make some dis- cussion, especially analyzes the port operator easy to produce the indwelling wrong some phenomena, which is helpful to the development of port business.