第14届欧洲杯足球赛各项技术统计指标与球队胜负的相关性分析

Correlation Analysis of Technical Statistical Indicators of Performances at 14^(th) European Football Championship

采用文献资料法、数理统计法等研究方法对第14届欧洲杯足球比赛各项统计技术指标与球队胜负的关系进行相关性分析,研究表明:①小组赛阶段,进球、助攻、失球等3个技术指标与球队胜负呈现高度相关,同时也是非常显著相关,因为进球越多球队胜利的可能性越大,助攻代表着球队的配合能力,而失球是最重要的防守性指标;②淘汰赛阶段,助攻、进球、失球、越位、控球率和传球是主要高度相关技术指标,符合现代足球发展的主要趋势。淘汰赛阶段球队在传统固有防守的基础上注重了进攻,控球率和传球是对比赛节奏和比赛全局的控制,在该阶段都得到了很好的体现。

In this paper,correlation analysis of the technical statistical indicators of performances at 14th European Football Championship showed that during the qualifying match,scoring,assists,clean sheets were highly correlat ed to the winning.The greater the likelihood of goals was,the more the team victory might be.Assists represented the team coordination ability and the clean sheets were the most important indicators of defensive.During the elimi nation match,assists,goals,goals conceded,offside,ball possession and passing rate were major factors,which was consistent with the trends of modern football.The traditional defensive was combined with the offensive.Posses sion rate and passing decided the pace of the mach.