小儿退热栓治疗小儿感冒发热的疗效和安全性研究

Clinical research on the pediatric antipyretic suppository treatment study of the efficacy and safety of cold and fever in children

目的探讨小儿退热栓治疗小儿感冒发热的疗效和安全性。方法将入住我院的100例小儿感冒发热患者随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组使用双黄连口服液进行治疗,观察组采用小儿退热栓进行治疗。两组患者均进行3 d的观察治疗并记录临床反应和不良效果,组间差异以P﹤0.05为具有统计学意义。结果对照组总有效率为84%,观察组总有效率为94%(P﹤0.05)。3 d后的退热效果观察组明显优于对照组(P﹤0.01)。结论小儿退热栓治疗小儿感冒发热,其疗效尤佳,值得临床加以运用并推广。

Objective To investigate the pediatric antipyretic suppository treatment efficacy and safety of cold and fever in children. Methods The clinical data of our hospital 100 cases of pediatric patients with cold and fever were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. The control group was given the double coptis ehi- nensis treatment, and the observation group was given pediatric antipyretic suppository treatment. The two groups of patients were both accepted 3 days＇ observing treatment, and the clinical responses and adverse efficacy. And P 〈 0.05 demonstrated there was no statistically significant difference between the groups. Results In the control group, the total effective rate was 84%, and the total effective rate was 94% （P 〈 0.05）. Three days after the antipyretic effect of the control group was significantly better than the observation group （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion The efficacy of antipyretic suppository to treat cold and fever of children was very good and it was worth the clinical use of them.