无线电陆空通话英语交际能力模型研究

Communicative Ability of English in Radiotelephony Communication

民航无线电陆空通话语言是以英语为载体的一种空地交流的特殊语言。本文在应用语言学的研究成果之上,提出了该语言的交际能力模型,该模型包括语言能力、策略能力、背景知识和心理生理机制四个部分。笔者结合民航陆空通话实际,对模型各个部分进行了分析,重点解析了策略能力在模型中的核心功能。

English of radiotelephony communication is a special language used by pilots and air traffic controllers for information transfer. Based on studies in the field of applied linguistics, a model of communicative ability for this language is proposed. It is composed of the four components of language competence, strategic competence, background knowledge and psycho-physiological mechanisms. According to the situation in radiotelephony communication the four components are analyzed, and the central role of strategic competence in this model is emphasized.