现代逻辑视角下的“因三相”理论

Three Laws of Hutu from Perspective of Modern Logic

因三相表述的不是一类概念之间的关系,而是两类不同概念之间的关系。因之第二相表达的是宗同品和因同品两个集合间的交叉和包含关系;因之第三相表达的是宗异品和因异品两个集合之间的包含关系;因之第二相和第三相共同作用,才能保证因法包含于宗法之中。因三相是关于两类概念之间关系的非常精炼的表述,缺一不可。

Three laws of hutu arc not about the relationship of concepts of the same category and is really about the relationship of concepts of two categories. The second law of hutu is about the overlapping and embodiment of the two sets of Zong similarity and hutu similarity. The third law of hutu is about embodiment relationship of the two sets of Zong diversity and hutu diversity. Under the function of these two laws, embodiment of hutu law in Zong law is guaranteed. Three laws of hutu are a very precise expression of concepts of two categories and are indispensible.