中国矿业废弃地的复垦对策研究(Ⅰ)

Strategies for Restoration of Mining Wastelands in China(Ⅰ)

述评了中国矿业废弃地的现状及其环境影响 ,系统总结了几十年来中国矿业废弃地复垦的理论研究、法规建设和实践方面的进展情况和不足之处。同时指出 :根据中国国情 ,深入研究不同类型废弃地复垦的技术体系和模式、卓有成效的促成理论研究和实践的结合、修订完善现有的土地复垦与生态重建的政策法规是中国矿业废弃地复垦工作的当务之急。

The current situations and environmental impacts of mining wastelands of china are reviewed. The progress and shortcoming in theoretical researches code construction and practices in restoration of mining wastelands in China during the past several decades are discussed. Meanwhile, it is suggested that researching restoration techniques according to the situation of China,effectively promoting the combination of theoretical research and practice, revising and perfecting the present restoration codes are the most important fundamental for enhancing the restoration of mining wastelands in China.