广西入境旅游区域发展差异分析

Analyses of the Regional Differences of Inbound Tourism in GuangXi Province

采用经济学中的标准差、变异系数以及泰尔指数对2003—2010年广西各市及桂北、桂东、桂南、桂西、桂中五个区域的入境旅游人数和入境旅游收入进行区域性差异分析。研究发现广西入境旅游组内差异大于组间差异,各区域的入境旅游经济受国际环境、旅游营销措施、各地对旅游发展的重视程度、旅游产品转型升级以及与主要客源国之间合作的影响。在此基础上提出了南宁—北海"双核"经济发展空间廊道,建立现代国际旅游营销体系,加大对旅游发展重视程度,抓机遇、促发展等措施建议。

This paper makes use of quantitative methods of standard deviation, coefficient of variation and Theil index which appear in economics frequently to analyze the regional differences of the inbound tourists and foreign currency receipts among north, east, south, west and middle areas in Guangxi province from 2003 to 2010. The results are as following： intra-group differences are larger than interblock differences in inbound tourist; Inbound tourist economic is effected by international environment, tourism marketing measures, attentions of tourism development, upgrade of tourism product and cooperation with the main passenger origin country. On the base of analysis, this article is to table proposals of structuring ＂Twinning Principle＂ economic development space corridor between Nanning and Beihai, establishment of a modern international tourism marketing system, increasing the degree of attentions on tourism, grasping the opportunities of government policy to progress tourist economic.