摘要
膝关节运动损伤是速度滑冰运动员十分常见的伤病,对速度滑冰运动员的运动能力、专项训练计划及比赛状态,乃至运动寿命都有着直接而重要的影响。从膝关节运动的功能特点及运动形式来看,速度滑冰的主要技术动作蹬冰、弯道倾斜、惯性滑行以及收腿、摆腿使膝关节产生了运动损伤病症。而从主要运动损伤病症分析来看,长期高强度的专项训练和比赛任务负荷所产生的重复性细微损伤的积累是主要病理。
Sports knee injuries are very common for speed skating athletes, which influences directly and seriously their athletic ability, special training program and competitions, as well as sports life. From function features and motion form of knee joint, many technical movements such as pedal ice, bend skew, coasting with inertia and leg movements will lead to sports injury. From the main analysis of sports injury symptoms, the repetitive slight damage accumulation produced by the long-term high intensity training and competition task load is the main pathology.
出处
《长春大学学报》
2012年第12期1508-1511,共4页
Journal of Changchun University
关键词
速度滑冰
运动损伤
膝关节
蹬冰
speed skating
sports injury
knee joint
pedal ice
