摘要
工业水足迹作为水足迹评价的重要组成部分,其评价可用于揭示工业活动过程的水资源消耗,为科学管理和调控工业生产活动用水提供科学依据。文章从介绍水足迹研究现状入手,创造性提出工业水足迹的概念及应用方向,并对其理论构成进行分析,建立了蓝水足迹、灰水足迹、隐含足迹在内的核算方法,并给出了我国水足迹评价制度和基础数据库建设的对策与建议。
As an important component on the evaluation of water footprint,the industrial water footprint can be used to reveal the water consumption in the process of industrial activity and provide scientific basis to manage and regulate in the water usage industrial production activities.This paper introduces the current situation of water footprint research,creatively puts forward the concept and application direction on industrial water footprint,analyses the theoretical structure,sets up the accounting methods for blue water footprint,ash water footprint and implied footprint,and gives countermeasures and suggestions for Chinese water footprint evaluation system and foundational database construction.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期28-31,共4页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家质检总局科技计划资助项目"纺织品测试技术及评价模式研究"(2009IK302)
质检公益性行业科研专项资助项目"纺织品标识体系研究"(200910082)
关键词
水足迹
工业水足迹
应用方向
评价方法
water footprint
industrial water footprint
application direction
evaluation methods
