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慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者家庭肺康复的效果评价 被引量:5

Effects of pulmonary rehabilitation at home in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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摘要 目的应用meta分析方法,评价以家庭为基础的肺康复能否改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者的运动耐力和生活质量。方法在Pubmed、Embase、Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials及CBMDisc中检索COPD患者接受家庭肺康复的随机对照试验(RCTs),并对结果进行meta分析。结果共有15项RCTs符合文献纳入标准。其家庭肺康复组患者康复锻炼前后6分钟步行距离(6MWD)的改变量显著大于常规治疗组,2组间的差值为59.03m(50.23m,67.83m),具有统计学意义。慢性呼吸道疾病问卷(CRDQ)的呼吸困难、疲倦及情绪状态项目评分,合并后的组间差值分别为0.78(0.24,1.32)、1.12(0.54,1.70)及1.05(0.51,1.60),2组间的差异具有统计学意义。结论家庭肺康复可以提高COPD患者的运动耐力,改善患者的呼吸困难、疲倦症状及情绪状态。
作者 王莎
出处 《中国临床护理》 2013年第1期29-32,共4页 Chinese Clinical Nursing
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参考文献16

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二级参考文献16

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