检修与调试:从嫖宿幼女罪看我国刑法立法

On Criminal Legislation from Perspective of Whoring with Girls under 14

嫖宿幼女罪存废之争再起波澜,除普遍认为的放纵罪犯与污名化幼女两个原因之外,嫖宿幼女罪还因其罪名不能承载社会谴责,忽视被害人权益,立法过于理想而忽视司法现实等原因激起民众愤怒。导致嫖宿幼女罪等争议案件不断发生的根本原因在于刑法立法的合法性危机。要解决这些问题,必须重建刑法立法的合法性,并从立法技术上科学设置罪名,综合考量各种关系实现立法平衡,并认真对待国情。

The debate over the existence and abolishment of the crime of whoring with girls under 14 has been aroused again. Besides the reasons of indulging culprit and stigmatizing the girls under 14, this term is also arguable that it fails to convey the condemnation of society, ignores the right of the victims, and neglects the reality of judica- ture. The fundamental problems causing these disputes lie in the legislation crisis of criminal law. To solve these problems, the legitimacy of the criminal law legislation should be reconstructed and scientific terminology be con- sidered.