健康教育对海员消化性溃疡患者的疗效影响

The Influence of Health Education on Therapeutic Efficacy of Seafarer Patients with Peptic Ulcer

目的探讨健康教育对海员消化性溃疡患者治疗效果的影响。方法 70例海员消化性溃疡患者随机分为教育组和对照组,每组35例,两组均接受常规治疗,前组再加健康教育,比较两组患者的总体有效率、幽门螺旋杆菌转阴率及出院后随访的溃疡复发率。结果健康组患者的总体有效率、Hp转阴率均较对照组高,溃疡复发率较低,统计具有显著性差异。结论健康教育可提高海员消化性溃疡患者的医从性和临床疗效,减少复发,该疗法值得在海上作业人群中推广。

Objective To approach the effect of health education combined with routine treatment on seafarer patients with peptic ulcer （PU）. Methods 70 seafarer patients with PU were collected and randomly divided into education group and control group, with 35 cases in each group. Both groups received the conventional treatment, while the education group received the health education extra. The rates of total effective rate, Hp darkening and ulcer recurrence were compared. Results The rate of total effective rate and Hp darkening were higher in the education group than those in the control group, the ulcer recurrence rate was lower in the education group, and the difference had statistical significance between the two groups. Conclusions The health education can improve the clinical curative effect and lower the recurrence of seafarer patients with peptic ulcer, which is worthy of generalization in the people who work on the sea.