30年代鲁迅语言观的变化及文化身份隐喻

Lu Xun's Change in His Linguistic View in the 30s and Its Mapping onto the Cultural Identity

20年代末至30年代,"五四人"在新的文化语境下重新分化与聚合,语言变革便更具文化身份的隐喻性。这一轮的语言之争不仅标示着知识者文化身份的转移,也预示着新的"权势身份"的生成,其间鲁迅的语言观也既有"存"又有"变"。鲁迅、胡适等能撇开分歧借《中国新文学大系》重新联手,是这些"被挤成了三代以上的古人"在自我反省中对新文化和新文学"正统"地位的重新强调,也是对各自"新权力话语"的探寻和确认。

From the end of the 20s to the 30s,those cultural figures in the May 4th Movement regrouped themselves in the new cultural context.In this period language change proved more of a metaphor of cultural identity.The dispute over language not only marked the shift of the intellectuals in their cultural identity but also predicted the generation of new ＂power identity＂.In the case of Lu Xun,his linguistic view also changed to some extent.