《程氏易传》中的“随时取义”思想

"Ready to take justice at any time" Thought in "Chengshi Yizhuan"

"随时取义"说是《程氏易传》中特有的思想,它是一个解释学概念,是程颐在解释爻辞时所使用的解释原则之一。"随时取义"所承担的是解释学上的功能,而基本没有确定的哲学义涵。本文通过区分"随时取义"与"随时变易以从道"来凸现这一概念在解释学方面的特色,并在此基础上进一步说明"随时取义"不等于随意取义,相反,这一原则恰恰维护了思想的确定性。

＂Ready to take justice at any time ＂ is the specific idea in ＂Cheng＇s Yizhuan＂, it is a concept of hermeneutics, Cheng Yi used to explain Ci, one of the principles of interpretation. ＂ Ready to take justice at any time＂ assumed the function on hermeneutics, no definite philosophical implications are rather basic. In this paper, the distinction between ＂Ready to take justice at any time＂ and ＂at any time to change easily from the way＂ to highlight the features of the concept of hermeneutics, and on this basis, further instructions ＂ Ready to take justice at any time＂ at any time does not equal justice arbitrarily, on the contrary, this principle is precisely to maintain the ideological certainty.