云数据跨境流动的法律调整机制

Legal Adjustment Mechanism on the Cross-boundary Flow of Cloud Data

云数据的泛在跨境流动是形成全球共享资源池,突破信息产业发展瓶颈的关键。流经国家和地区域内规则自成体系与可适用的国际规则存在诸多缺陷等严重阻碍了云数据的有序跨境流动。应当从确立云数据保护的国际标准、成立政府间云数据跨境流动监管组织、制定具体云事项的国际协议等方面入手,重构云数据跨境流动的国际规则体系;综合适用主客观属地管辖原则并拓展适用属人管辖原则,推动云数据跨境流动域内规则的域外适用。

The cross-boundary flow of cloud data in generalities is the key of forming resource sharing and breaking the bottle neck of information industry development.Domain rules of flowed nations and regions have their own systems and international rules have many defects.They seriously hinder the orderly cross-boundary flow of cloud data.Taking the establishment of international standards of protecting cloud data,the foundation of intergovernmental regulatory organization of cross-boundary flow of cloud data and the enactment of international agreements of concrete cloud matters as the point of departure,we should reconstruct international rules system of cross-boundary flow of cloud data.We also should propel the overseas application of domestic rules on cross-boundary flow of cloud data by comprehensively applying subjective and objective principles of territorial jurisdiction and expansively applying personal jurisdiction rules.