毕业设计与专业实习整合方案中的若干问题及对策——以计算机专业软件方向为例

Problems and Countermeasures for the Graduation Design Integrated with the Specialty Practice

整合专业实习和毕业设计的方案(简称整合方案)综合解决了应用型本科计算机专业软件方向毕业生对口实习岗位紧缺,毕业设计时间与就业时间冲突的问题,但在实施过程中还有许多实际问题需要解决,本文总结了整合方案在实施过程中所遇到的关键问题,包括实习地点安排、学生和教师的遴选、毕业设计命题、教学质量监控、学生成绩评定、非智力因素培养等6个方面的问题,并提出了相应的解决思路,对指导今后的教学实践有一定的积极意义.

By Integrating the specialty practice and graduate design program（referred to as integrated solutions）,the problems of short supplying in internship positions for applied undergraduates of computer major and the conflict issues between the time of graduate design and the time of taking up an occupation were solved,but in the implementation process,there are still many practical issues need to be addressed.This paper summarized key problems in the integration program in the implementation process,including the arrangements of internship location,selection of students and teachers,assigning of graduate topics,monitoring of teaching quality,assessment of student achievement and cultivation of non-intellectual factors.Some solutions for these problems were also put forward,they would have certain positive significances for guiding the future teaching practice.