21世纪越南与亚太大国战略关系发展探析

Analysis on the Development of the Strategic Relations of Vietnam and the Asia-Pacific Powers in the 21^(st) Century

冷战结束后,尤其是新世纪以来,越南的全方位外交政策改善了与亚太大国的关系,与中、俄、美、日、印等大国关系呈现发展迅猛、合作领域广泛、合作机制化程度不断提高等特征。战略利益的需求、对外政策的调整、经济利益的驱使是越南与亚太大国战略关系发展的主要推动力量。同时,越南与亚太大国关系的发展也存在着历史包袱、意识形态差异、东盟国家的疑虑等制约因素。

Since the end of the Cold War, Vietnam all-round diplomacy improved the Vietnam-Asia-Pacific powers Relations. Driven by their strategic interests, foreign policy adjustment and economic interest, the strategic relations of Vietnam and the Asia-Pacific countries developed fast. And these relations of Sino-Vietnamese, Russia-Vietnamese, U. S. -Vietnamese, Japan-Vietnamese and Indian-Vietnamese presented some characteristics such as developed fast, cooperation areas extended, institutionalized and so on. However, historical issues between some of the powers and Vietnam and ideological differences restrict these relations as well.