日本“神道经济”的现代意义

The modern meanings of Japanese Shinto economy

神道,作为日本人精神构造的核心,主张"神人一致",将人类社会的所有成果视为人类自身的努力和神的护佑共同作用的结果。在这基础上形成的日本人的劳动观和共同意识作为集团力量在日本经济的发展中起到了非常大的作用。神道的所谓"造物"的"产灵"信仰也引起了研究者们的注意。在考察中发现这种信仰里的"造物"和"污秽剔除"观念成为"生产优先"理念的源头,支撑着日本经济、产品与技术的高度发展。

Shinto, the core of Japanese spiritual support, upholds the belief that all the creations of human society have been built upon the mutual effort of human and divine protection. The labor value and collective consciousness formed on this basis have been a stimulus on Japanese economy. Thus, the beliefs of ＂creation of the universe＂ and ＂production of soul＂ have attracted researchers＇ attention. It has been discovered that the thought of ＂creation of the universe＂ and ＂elimination of filth＂ has been the origin of ＂production priority＂, and that it supports the rapid development of Japanese economy.